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Review of Sun Odyssey 34


Basic specs.

sail specifications
The Sun Odyssey 34 is a sailboat. The Sun Odyssey 34 is built by the French yard Jeanneau.

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Hull
The hull is made of fibreglass. Generally, a hull made of fibreglass requires only a minimum of maintenance during the sailing season. And outside the sailing season, just bottom cleaning and perhaps anti-fouling painting once a year - a few hours of work, that's all.

Rig
The boat has more than one rig.

One option is a fractional rig. A fractional rig has smaller headsails which make tacking easier, which is an advantage for cruisers and racers, of course. The downside is that having the wind from behind often requires a genaker or a spinnaker for optimal speed.

Another option is a masthead rig. The advantage of a masthead rig is its simplicity and the fact that a given sail area - compared with a fractional rig - can be carried lower and thus with less heeling moment.

Keel

The Sun Odyssey 34 has been built with more than one type of keel.

One option is a fin keel. A boat with a fin keel is more manoeuvrable but has less directional stability than a similar boat with a long keel.

The keel is made of iron. Many people prefer lead keel in favour of iron. The main argument is that lead is much heavier than iron and a lead keel can therefore be made smaller which again result in less wet surface, i.e. less drag. In fact iron is quite heavy, just 30% less heavy than lead, so the advantage of a lead keel is often overstated. As the surface of a fin type keel is just a fraction of the total wet surface, the difference between an iron keel and a lead keel can in reality be ignored for cruising yachts.

The boat can only enter major marinas as the draft is about 1.90 - 2.00 meter (6.23 - 6.53 ft) dependent on the load. See immersion rate below.


Sailing characteristics

This section covers widely used rules of thumb to describe the sailing characteristics. Please note that even though the calculations are correct, the interpretation of the results might not be valid for extreme boats.

Theoretical Maximum Hull Speed

What is Theoretical Maximum Hull Speed?

The theoretical maximal speed of a displacement boat of this length is 6.9 knots. The term "Theoretical Maximum Hull Speed" is widely used even though a boat can sail faster. The term shall be interpreted as above the theoretical speed a great additional power is necessary for a small gain in speed.


Immersion rate

The immersion rate is defined as the weight required to sink the boat a certain level. The immersion rate for Sun Odyssey 34 is about 188 kg/cm, alternatively 1055 lbs/inch.
Meaning: if you load 188 kg cargo on the boat then it will sink 1 cm. Alternatively, if you load 1055 lbs cargo on the boat it will sink 1 inch.


Sailing statistics

This section is statistical comparison with similar boats of the same category. The basis of the following statistical computations is our unique database with more than 26,000 different boat types and 350,000 data points.

L/B (Length Beam Ratio)

What is L/B (Length Beam Ratio)?

The l/b ratio for Sun Odyssey 34 is 2.85.

Slim Wide 79% 0 50 100
Compared with other similar sailboats it is more spacy than 79% of all other designs. It seems that the designer has chosen a significantly more spacy hull design.


Ballast Ratio

What is a Ballast Ratio?

The ballast ratio for Sun Odyssey 34 is 31%.

Low High 10% 0 50 100
This ballast ratio shows a righting moment that is higher than 10% of all similar sailboat designs. A righting moment (ability to resist heeling) significantly below average.


Over- / underrigged

Low High 69% 0 50 100
The Sun Odyssey 34 has more rig than 69% of all similar sailboats, which indicates that the boat is slightly overrigged.


Maintenance

Bottom Paint

When buying anti-fouling bottom paint, it's nice to know how much to buy. The surface of the wet bottom is about 33m2 (355 ft2).
Based on this, your favourite maritime shop can tell you the quantity you need.

Note: If you use a paint roller you will need more paint than if you use a paintbrush.


Rig

Dimensions of sail for masthead rig.

mainsail specifications headsail specifications

Are your sails worn out? You might find your next sail here: Sails for Sale



If you need to renew parts of your running rig and is not quite sure of the dimensions, you may find the estimates computed below useful.



Guiding dimensions of running rig
Masthead rig
UsageLengthDiameter
Mainsail halyard 28.3 m(92.8 feet)10 mm(3/8 inch)
Jib/genoa halyard28.3 m(92.8 feet)10 mm(3/8 inch)
Spinnaker halyard28.3 m(92.8 feet)10 mm(3/8 inch)
Jib sheet 10.0 m(32.7 feet)12 mm(1/2 inch)
Genoa sheet10.0 m(32.7 feet)12 mm(1/2 inch)
Mainsheet 25.0 m(81.9 feet)12 mm(1/2 inch)
Spinnaker sheet22.0 m(72.0 feet)12 mm(1/2 inch)
Cunningham4.2 m(13.8 feet)10 mm(3/8 inch)
Kickingstrap8.4 m(27.6 feet)10 mm(3/8 inch)
Clew-outhaul8.4 m(27.6 feet)10 mm(3/8 inch)
Fractional rig
UsageLengthDiameter
Mainsail halyard 27.6 m(90.4 feet)10 mm(3/8 inch)
Jib/genoa halyard27.6 m(90.4 feet)10 mm(3/8 inch)
Spinnaker halyard27.6 m(90.4 feet)10 mm(3/8 inch)
Jib sheet 10.0 m(32.7 feet)12 mm(1/2 inch)
Genoa sheet10.0 m(32.7 feet)12 mm(1/2 inch)
Mainsheet 25.0 m(81.9 feet)12 mm(1/2 inch)
Spinnaker sheet22.0 m(72.0 feet)12 mm(1/2 inch)
Cunningham4.2 m(13.6 feet)10 mm(3/8 inch)
Kickingstrap8.3 m(27.2 feet)10 mm(3/8 inch)
Clew-outhaul8.3 m(27.2 feet)10 mm(3/8 inch)

Boat owner's ideas

This section shown boat owner's changes, improvements, etc. Here you might find inspiration for your boat.

Do you have changes/improvements you would like to share? Upload a photo and describe what to look for.



Finally

We are always looking for new photos. If you can contribute with photos for Sun Odyssey 34 it would be a great help.

If you have any comments to the review, improvement suggestions, or the like, feel free to contact us. Criticism helps us to improve.



References